J-10C and J-16 Jets Join UAE in Exercise Falcon Shield 2024

The People’s Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) of China and the United Arab Emirates Air Force (UAE AF) have launched Exercise Falcon Shield 2024 in China’s northwestern Xinjiang region. This joint military exercise marks a significant step in the growing defense collaboration between the two nations and highlights shifting geopolitical dynamics in the Middle East and Asia-Pacific regions. ” J-10C and J-16 Jets Join UAE in Exercise Falcon Shield 2024″.

Exercise Details

Exercise Falcon Shield 2024 commenced yesterday, bringing together a diverse array of aircraft from both nations. The UAE has deployed its Mirage 2000 fighters, while China is participating with its J-10C and J-16 combat aircraft. Over the coming days, these aircraft will engage in various aerial exercises, showcasing the interoperability and combined capabilities of the two air forces.

This marks the second iteration of Exercise Falcon Shield, with the inaugural event taking place in 2023, also in Xinjiang. The choice of location and the continuation of this joint exercise underscore the deepening military ties between China and the UAE.

Strategic Implications

The exercise is viewed by analysts as more than just a military drill. It serves as a strategic message, particularly directed at the United States, as China seeks to expand its influence among Middle Eastern and Gulf countries. This military cooperation is part of a broader trend of China fostering closer ties with several nations in the region, positioning them as potential allies to enhance its presence in the Middle East.

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Shifting Alliances

Exercise Falcon Shield 2024 should be considered within the context of evolving geopolitical dynamics. It represents a counterbalance to the strengthening alliances between the United States, South Korea, and Japan in the Asia-Pacific region. The growing China-UAE relationship has notably strained the UAE’s historic ties with the United States, particularly under the Biden administration.

UAE’s Military Acquisitions from China

The UAE’s closer military cooperation with China is evidenced by several recent acquisitions:

1. L-15 training aircraft
2. Chinese combat drones, including Wing Loong 1 and Wing Loong 2
3. Blue Arrow 7 anti-tank missiles
4. AR3 multiple rocket launch systems (MRLS) from Norinco (contract finalized in 2023)

Potential Future Acquisitions

Reports suggest that the UAE is exploring the possibility of acquiring fifth-generation fighters from China. While not officially confirmed, analysts speculate about potential interest in the new FC-31, which is still in development. This interest has been partly fueled by the U.S. government’s refusal in recent years to authorize the sale of F-35 fighters to the UAE Air Force.

Exercise Falcon Shield 2024 represents a significant milestone in the evolving military relationship between China and the UAE. As these joint exercises continue and military cooperation deepens, they signal a shift in regional alliances and highlight China’s growing influence in the Middle East.

The exercise also underscores the complex geopolitical landscape, where traditional alliances are being reassessed and new partnerships are forming. As this relationship develops, it will be crucial to monitor its impact on regional stability and the broader balance of power in the international arena.

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