India Buys 240 Su-30SMI Engines; Russia Set for $1.4B Deal
India has approved the production of 240 engines for its Su-30MKI fighter jets over the next eight years. This decision, greenlit by the Cabinet Security Committee, comes with an estimated price tag of $3.13 billion (₹26,000 crore), as reported by India’s defense ministry. “India Buys 240 Su-30SMI Engines; Russia Set for $1.4B Deal”.
Key Points
- India to produce 240 AL-31FP engines for Su-30MKI jets
- Deal worth $3.13 billion, with potential $1.4 billion revenue for Russia
- Production at Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) plant in Koraput
- Strengthens India’s defense manufacturing capabilities
The AL-31FP Engine
The AL-31FP engine, an upgraded version of the AL-31F, is specifically designed for the Indian Su-30MKI Flanker-H fighter jets. Its standout feature is thrust vectoring capability, allowing for enhanced maneuverability in aerial combat scenarios.
“The supply of these aero-engines by HAL would meet the fleet sustenance requirement of the IAF to continue their unhindered operations and strengthen the defense preparedness of the country”.
Indian Ministry of Defence stated
India-Russia Collaboration
This engine deal highlights the ongoing strategic partnership between India and Russia in defense manufacturing. Under a 2000 agreement, India is permitted to produce 54% of the AL-31FP engine components domestically, with Russia’s Salyut Machine-Building Production Association handling the remaining 46%.
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The Su-30MKI
With approximately 272 Su-30MKI aircraft in operation, these fighter jets form the cornerstone of India’s air defense strategy. The “MKI” designation stands for “Modernizirovannyi Kommercheskiy Indiski” (Modernized Commercial Indian), emphasizing its tailored design for Indian requirements.
Advanced Features of the Su-30MKI
- Thrust vectoring engines (AL-31FP) for superior maneuverability
- Integrated avionics from multiple countries (Russia, France, Israel, India)
- French head-up display (HUD)
- Israeli electronic warfare systems
- Indigenous mission computers
Group Captain Suneet Krishna, an experienced IAF pilot, praises the Su-30MKI’s agility: “The aircraft’s thrust vectoring capabilities allow it to outmaneuver adversaries during dogfights, engaging targets accurately from multiple angles.”
This engine deal not only bolsters India’s air force but also strengthens its domestic defense manufacturing capabilities, marking a significant step towards self-reliance in military technology.
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